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Anxiety Treatment For Dogs

A veterinarian or a canine behaviour consultant will identify your dog’s triggers and create an anxiety treatment plan. This could include medications, pheromone diffusers and collars (like Comfort Zone or Adaptil) as well as regular exercise and mental stimulation.

Pet owners can also make use of a peaceful and tranquil space at home, where pets can be calm and peaceful.

Medication

Some dogs need medication to manage fear-based and anxiety-related behavior. The vet will determine if your dog requires medication for long-term or short-term use and will recommend the best option. Medication is only to be used in conjunction with not as a substitute for behavioral modification and training.

Anxiolytics, tricyclic antidepressants, and tranquilizers are all drugs used to manage anxiety. SSRIs such as sertraline and fluoxetine are prescribed to treat chronic anxiety as well as separation anxiety and compulsive behavior, including excessive grooming. It may take a few weeks before the medication starts working and regular monitoring by your doctor might be required. Tricyclic antidepressants, such as amitriptyline or Clomipramine can also help with generalized anxiety. They can also be used to address particular phobias and aggression. This class of drugs can take up to four weeks to show results and the vet must monitor it frequently. Anxiolytics like alprazolam are quick in action and should be taken just before an anxious event.

There are also natural products that aid dogs in feeling less anxious. These include tranquilizing supplements, pheromones and anxiety wraps, like the brand new, non-prescription Calmer Canine. Some pet owners also use massage therapy, melatonin or acupuncture to help manage anxiety. There isn't much scientific evidence to support these options.

At Small Door We prefer a mix of behavior modification, changes to the environment, natural therapies, and medications as required for certain dogs. Medication can boost the positive effects of training and behavior modification by balancing the chemical messengers in your dog's mind and making repetitions of training more "sticky".

In most cases, the first step is to identify and eliminate the cause of anxiety. A reputable veterinarian or behaviorist can help with this process and suggest methods to stay clear of your dog's triggers. Some of these strategies may be simple, like creating routines or giving your dog lots of exercise to flush out their energies. Some strategies are more complex like desensitization or counterconditioning. However, in the end a good vet and canine behaviorist will work together to develop a treatment plan that is beneficial for your dog.

Training

Behavior modification is the most important tool to help your dog overcome their anxiety. It takes time however, once you have identified the causes of their behavior changes it is possible to help them relax and have fun again. Your vet can advise you on the best training techniques for your dog and may suggest you consult a professional dog trainer.

If your dog has separation anxiety, it is likely to exhibit the same signs as dogs who suffer from other types of anxiety. They can be destructive such as urinating or fecesing in the home, pacing and anxiety, barking and chewing things. It's also common for them be hostile towards other pets and people in their home. This is the reason you should work with your veterinarian to develop an appropriate behavior plan and then hire an animal trainer.

Behavior modification is highly efficient in the short-term and is often employed in conjunction with other treatment modalities. The use of medication can lessen the negative emotional response of dogs and allow them to be more receptive to training as well as providing relief from anxiety symptoms. Clomipramine, also known as Clomicalm, is a medication that is often prescribed to treat separation anxiety. Dexmedetomidine, or Sileo is a medication that is used to treat situational anxiety such as noise phobias. It can take up to four weeks before you see an improvement in your health. Your veterinarian will recommend regular blood tests and behavior assessments.

Many natural treatments can reduce stress in dogs. They will feel more secure by adding structure and consistency to the environment as well as massage and music. Your vet may be able to recommend a specific aromatherapy scent which is most beneficial for your pet. Another option is a calming coat or t-shirt that apply constant pressure to the dog's body, much like an swaddling cloth for a baby, and helps them feel less anxious about travel, noise, separation, or strangers.

Natural Therapy

A variety of natural methods can soothe an anxious dog. These include herbal supplements, music, aromatherapy, and chiropractic treatment.

Crate training is an effective method to calm dogs suffering from separation anxiety and provide them with their own space. Music that soothes stimulates serotonin which can promote relaxation in cats and dogs. Some pet owners have found success with pheromone products that imitate the calming scents can be found in the natural scents of cats and dogs. They are available as collar diffusers and sprays.

You can also use a calming herbal solution like Rescue Remedy, or Bach Flower Essences. These are herbal remedies that have been diluted and you can sprinkle into the water of your dog directly or directly into their mouths. These remedies from nature can be just as effective or better than prescription anti anxiety medications.

Exercise is a great method to lower stress. It could be as easy as a long walk or as intense as playing fetch, however anything that exhausts your dog will keep them relaxed and less likely to exhibit anxious behavior. It is also essential to keep your dog entertained mentally so you should think about engaging your dog in new tricks. This will give them something to focus on that is not their stress triggers, and will give them the mental exercise they desire.

For older dogs that need to be calmer or for dogs suffering from a medical condition that makes them more stressed, a visit to a veterinarian may be helpful. For instance, a dog who has an injured disc could benefit from chiropractic care that can help to realign the spine and keep the nerves and muscles in good condition and functioning normally.

In the most severe instances medications may be the best solution to ease the dog's anxiety. However, in the majority of cases, there are other ways to calm a dog that are safer and cheaper than prescription drugs. Consult your veterinarian and try one (or all) of these remedies to determine what works best for your dog.

Veterinary Care

Anxiety-related behavior problems can be a challenge for pet owners and their pets however, they can be harmful for the dog. Certain of the more serious signs of anxiety could cause aggression and even self-mutilation. This could include pulling out fur or biting. These are serious issues that require the help of a veterinarian. A trained animal behaviorist who is knowledgeable about behavior can assist you with the development of an appropriate treatment plan. Some medications might be needed.

There are a variety of medications available to help ease anxiety symptoms. Your vet will prescribe the most appropriate medication based on the particular condition of your dog and the reaction it has to medication. It generally takes between four and six weeks for the medication to begin working. The medication should be maintained after positive results are observed for a period of two months. It is essential to be congruous with the dosage prescribed to your dog and never stop or alter the dosage without consulting with your veterinarian.

Treatments for anxiety include antidepressants, benzodiazepines and anxiolytics. Antidepressants, benzodiazepines and anxiolytics all help relieve anxiety symptoms instantly.

In addition to prescribing anxiety medications your veterinarian might suggest non-pharmaceutical solutions like calming supplements, pheromones or anxiety wraps. Your veterinarian will give you suggestions on how to treat anxiety without drugs to decrease stress and anxiety in your dog, such as getting enough exercise playing games, as well as spending time with him in a safe area.

Many factors can cause anxiety in your dog, including pain caused by arthritis or other health issues that can increase stress levels. Therefore, it is essential to speak with your vet right away when your dog's behavior begins to change, and especially when it appears that their anxiety is triggered by pain or discomfort. Your vet will be able to determine if their anxiety is rooted in an illness or medical condition and refer you to a trainer or an animal behaviorist if needed.